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infokey-format.html
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <!-- This manual is for Stand-alone GNU Info (version 6.7, 23 September 2019), a program for viewing documents in Info format (usually created from Texinfo source files). Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU Free Documentation License" in the Texinfo manual. This document is part of a collection distributed under the GNU Free Documentation License. If you want to distribute this document separately from the collection, you can do so by adding a copy of the license to the document, as described in section 6 of the license. --> <!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 6.7, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ --> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <title>infokey format (Stand-alone GNU Info 6.7)</title> <meta name="description" content="infokey format (Stand-alone GNU Info 6.7)"> <meta name="keywords" content="infokey format (Stand-alone GNU Info 6.7)"> <meta name="resource-type" content="document"> <meta name="distribution" content="global"> <meta name="Generator" content="texi2any"> <link href="index.html" rel="start" title="Top"> <link href="Index.html" rel="index" title="Index"> <link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents"> <link href="Custom-Key-Bindings.html" rel="up" title="Custom Key Bindings"> <link href="Index.html" rel="next" title="Index"> <link href="Custom-Key-Bindings.html" rel="prev" title="Custom Key Bindings"> <style type="text/css"> <!-- a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none} blockquote.indentedblock {margin-right: 0em} div.display {margin-left: 3.2em} div.example {margin-left: 3.2em} div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em} kbd {font-style: oblique} pre.display {font-family: inherit} pre.format {font-family: inherit} pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif} pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif} span.nolinebreak {white-space: nowrap} span.roman {font-family: initial; font-weight: normal} span.sansserif {font-family: sans-serif; font-weight: normal} ul.no-bullet {list-style: none} --> </style> </head> <body lang="en"> <span id="infokey-format"></span><div class="header"> <p> Up: <a href="Custom-Key-Bindings.html" accesskey="u" rel="up">Custom Key Bindings</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Index.html" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p> </div> <hr> <span id="infokey-format-1"></span><h3 class="section">14.1 <code>infokey</code> format</h3> <span id="index-infokey-format"></span> <span id="index-_002einfokey-format"></span> <span id="index-format-of-_002einfokey"></span> <p>Here is an example <samp>.infokey</samp> file which specifies the key bindings that are activated by the <samp>--vi-keys</samp> option to Info (see <a href="Invoking-Info.html#g_t_002d_002dvi_002dkeys">--vi-keys</a>). </p> <div class="example"> <pre class="example">#info g first-node G last-node \mb beginning-of-node \me end-of-node j next-line k prev-line f scroll-forward-page-only ^f scroll-forward-page-only \m\ scroll-forward-page-only z scroll-forward-page-only-set-window b scroll-backward-page-only ^b scroll-backward-page-only w scroll-backward-page-only-set-window \kd down-line ^e down-line ^j down-line ^m down-line \ku up-line ^y up-line ^k up-line d scroll-half-screen-down ^d scroll-half-screen-down u scroll-half-screen-up ^u scroll-half-screen-up ^xn next-node ^xp prev-node ^xu up-node ' last-node \mt top-node \md dir-node ^xg goto-node I goto-invocation-node n search-next N search-previous \mf xref-item ^xr xref-item \mg select-reference-this-line ^x^j select-reference-this-line ^x^m select-reference-this-line ^c abort-key \mh get-info-help-node :q quit ZZ quit #echo-area \mh echo-area-backward \ml echo-area-forward \m0 echo-area-beg-of-line \m$ echo-area-end-of-line \mw echo-area-forward-word \mx echo-area-delete \mu echo-area-abort ^v echo-area-quoted-insert \mX echo-area-kill-word </pre></div> <p>The file consists of one or more <em>sections</em>. Each section starts with a line that identifies the type of section. The possible sections are: </p> <dl compact="compact"> <dt><code>#info</code></dt> <dd><p>Key bindings for Info windows. The start of this section is indicated by a line containing just <code>#info</code> by itself. If this is the first section in the source file, the <code>#info</code> line can be omitted. The rest of this section consists of lines of the form: </p> <div class="example"> <pre class="example"><var>string</var> whitespace <var>action</var> [ whitespace [ # comment ] ] newline </pre></div> <p>Whitespace is any sequence of one or more spaces and/or tabs. Comment is any sequence of any characters, excluding newline. <var>string</var> is the key sequence which invokes the action. <var>action</var> is the name of an Info command. The characters in <var>string</var> are interpreted literally or prefixed by a caret (<code>^</code>) to indicate a control character. A backslash followed by certain characters specifies input keystrokes as follows: </p> <dl compact="compact"> <dt><code>\b</code></dt> <dd><p>Backspace </p></dd> <dt><code>\e</code></dt> <dd><p>Escape (ESC) </p></dd> <dt><code>\n</code></dt> <dd><p>Newline </p></dd> <dt><code>\r</code></dt> <dd><p>Return </p></dd> <dt><code>\t</code></dt> <dd><p>Tab </p></dd> <dt><code>\ku</code></dt> <dd><p>Up arrow </p></dd> <dt><code>\kd</code></dt> <dd><p>Down arrow </p></dd> <dt><code>\kl</code></dt> <dd><p>Left arrow </p></dd> <dt><code>\kr</code></dt> <dd><p>Right arrow </p></dd> <dt><code>\kU</code></dt> <dd><p>Page Up </p></dd> <dt><code>\kD</code></dt> <dd><p>Page Down </p></dd> <dt><code>\kh</code></dt> <dd><p>HOME </p></dd> <dt><code>\ke</code></dt> <dd><p>END </p></dd> <dt><code>\kx</code></dt> <dd><p>Delete (DEL) </p></dd> <dt><code>\m<var>x</var></code></dt> <dd><p>Meta-<var>x</var> where <var>x</var> is any character as described above. </p></dd> </dl> <p>Backslash followed by any other character indicates that character is to be taken literally. Characters which must be preceded by a backslash include caret, space, tab, and backslash itself. </p> </dd> <dt><code>#echo-area</code></dt> <dd><p>Key bindings for the echo area. The start of this section is indicated by a line containing just <code>#echo-area</code> by itself. The rest of this section has a syntax identical to that for the key definitions for the Info area, described above. </p> </dd> <dt><code>#var</code></dt> <dd><p>Variable initializations. The start of this section is indicated by a line containing just <code>#var</code> by itself. Following this line is a list of variable assignments, one per line. Each line consists of a variable name (see <a href="Variables.html">Variables</a>) followed by <code>=</code> followed by a value. There may be no white space between the variable name and the <code>=</code>, and all characters following the <code>=</code>, including white space, are included in the value. </p></dd> </dl> <p>Blank lines and lines starting with <code>#</code> are ignored, except for the special section header lines. </p> <p>Key bindings defined in the <samp>.infokey</samp> file take precedence over GNU Info’s default key bindings, whether or not ‘<samp>--vi-keys</samp>’ is used. A default key binding may be disabled by overriding it in the <samp>.infokey</samp> file with the action <code>invalid</code>. In addition, <em>all</em> default key bindings can be disabled by adding this line <em>anywhere</em> in the relevant section: </p> <div class="example"> <pre class="example">#stop </pre></div> <p>This will cause GNU Info to ignore all the default key commands for that section. </p> <p>Beware: <code>#stop</code> can be dangerous. Since it disables all default key bindings, you must supply enough new key bindings to enable all necessary actions. Failure to bind any key to the <code>quit</code> command, for example, can lead to frustration. </p> <p>The order in which key bindings are defined in the <samp>.infokey</samp> file is not important, except that the command summary produced by the <code>get-help-window</code> command only displays the <em>first</em> key that is bound to each command. </p> <hr> <div class="header"> <p> Up: <a href="Custom-Key-Bindings.html" accesskey="u" rel="up">Custom Key Bindings</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Index.html" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p> </div> </body> </html>
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